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Technology Sharing | Decrypt the meaning of the 17-seat frame number

2019-07-30 09:51:00

What is the frame number?


Frame No.: Vehicle Identification Number, referred to as VIN, is a set of seventeen English numbers used in a unique set of numbers on a car to identify the manufacturer, engine, chassis serial number and other performance of the car. In order to avoid confusion with the 1,0, the English letters "I", "O", "Q" will not be used.


Common location of the frame number


In addition to the frame number, the frame number can be seen on the lower left side of the front windshield, on the engine, on the nameplate at the lower end of the B-pillar at the co-pilot opening, and on the chassis of the vehicle.


The meaning of the frame number 17


1st place: indicates geographical area (country)

1 United States J Japan S United Kingdom

2 Canada K South Korea T Switzerland

3 Mexico L China V France

W Germany

6 Australia Y Sweden

9 Brazil Z Italy


2nd place: car manufacturer code

1-Chevrolet B-BMW M-Hyundai

2-Pontiac B-Dodge M-Mitsubishi

3-Oldsmobile C-Chrysler M-Mercury

4-Buick D-Mercedes N-Infiniti

5-Pontiac E-Eagle N-Nissan

6-Cadillac F-Ford P-Plymouth

7-GM Canada G-General M S-Subaru

8-Saturn G Suzuki T-Lexus

8-Isuzu H-Acura T-Toyota

A-Alfa Romeo H-Honda V-Volkswagen

A-Audi J-Jeep V-Volvo

A-Jaguar L-Daewoo Y-Mazda

L-Lincoln Z Ford

Z-Mazda

G=All brands belonging to GM: Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, Oldsmobile, Pontiac, Saturn


3rd place: car type code

(Different vendors have different interpretations) Some vendors may use the top 3 combined code to represent a particular brand:

TRU/WAU Audi 1YV/JM1 Mazda

4US/WBA/WBS BMW WDB Mercedes Benz

2HM/KMH Hyundai VF3 Peugeot

SAJ Jaguar WP0 Porsche

SAL Land Rover YK1/YS3 Saab

YV1 Volvo


4 to 8 digits (VDS): Vehicle characteristics:

Car: type, series, body type, engine type and type of restraint system;

MPV: type, series, body type, engine type and total vehicle weight;

Truck: model or type, series, chassis, cab type, engine type, brake system and vehicle rated total weight;

Bus: model or type, series, body type, engine type and brake system.


9th place: check digit

At this position, a "check digit" (1 digit or 1 letter "X") indicating the accuracy of writing the vehicle identification code (VIN) is entered. The VIN of the US vehicle manufacturer has a checkpoint at the 9th position, which is regulated by US federal regulations. The purpose is to check the numbers, verify that the VIN is filled correctly, and prevent counterfeit products. It is the remainder of the other 16-bit word multiplied by the sum of its position weights divided by 11, when the remainder is 0-9, the remainder is the test number; when the remainder is 10, the letter "X" is used as Check the numbers.

Weighted by standard (see World Car Identification Code (VIN) Data Sheet P21-23).


10th place: model year

B 1981 K 1989 V 1997 5 2005

C 1982 L 1990 W 1998 6 2006

D 1983 M 1991 X 1999 7 2007

E 1984 N 1992 Y 2000 8 2008

F 1985 P 1993 1 2001 9 2009

G 1986 R 1994 2 2002 A 2010

H 1987 S 1995 3 2003 B 2011

J 1988 T 1996 4 2004


11th place: assembly plant

12 to 17 digits: sequence number


 to sum up 

The frame number is the “ID card” of the car. If the steel plate of the frame number is damaged or the car is scrapped, it is necessary to register the car to be scrapped to prevent illegal use by lawless elements, which will bring great traffic supervision and safety. Hidden dangers.